Système ya transmission:
Ezali na biloko lokola embrayage, boîte de vitesses, ba joints universels (ndakisa, ba joints universels, ba arbres moteur), entraînement final, différentiel, mpe ba arbres demi-. Mosala na yango ya monene ezali ya kotinda nguya uta na moteur kino na ba roues motrices ya motuka, ko permettre ba fonctions lokola décélération, changement ya vitesses, changement ya direction, coupure ya puissance-off, différentiel inter-roues, mpe différentiel inter-essieux, ko assurer que motuka ekoki kosala normalement na ba conditions ndenge na ndenge.
Système ya mopoti mbangu:
Ezali kozipa biloko lokola cadre, ba essieu (na kati na yango ba essieux ya liboso mpe ya sima), ba roues, mpe suspension. Mosala monene ya système ya runner ezali ya kozua puissance na système ya transmission, kobimisa traction na nzela ya interaction entre ba roues motrices na surface ya nzela, ko assurer mouvement normal ya motuka; ememaka mpe kilo mobimba ya motuka mpe nguya ya réaction oyo euti na mabele, ekitisaka impact ya ba surfaces inégales ya nzela na nzoto, ekitisaka vibration tango ya conduite, ebatelaka stabilité ya conduite, mpe esalaka na système ya direction mpo na ko assurer stabilité ya manipulation ya motuka.
Système ya direction:
Ezali na biloko lokola volant, arbre de direction, colonne de direction, engrenages, bras de direction, ba tige de liaison, ba liaisons de traction, mpe ba boucles ya direction. Mosala ya libosoliboso ya système ya direction ezali ya ko contrôler direction ya motuka selon ba intentions ya mokumbi motuka, ko assurer que motuka ekoki ko diriger ndenge esengeli.
Système ya freinage:
Ezali mingimingi na biteni minei: eloko oyo epesaka nguya, eloko oyo etambwisaka biloko, esaleli ya bopanzi nsango, mpe frein (na ndakisa baplakɛ ya frein mpe ba disques ya frein). Mosala monene ya système ya freinage ezali ya kokitisa mbangu ya motuka na makasi, kokitanya to ata kopekisa motuka oyo ezali kotambola, kobatela mbangu ya stable mpo na motuka oyo ezali kokita, mpe kobatela motuka oyo etelemi etɛlɛma, na ndenge yango, kosala ete motuka ezala na likama te.
